Which country would be a good example of a theocracy?
A) Iran.
B) Iraq.
C) India.
D) Japan.
E) Italy.
Answer: A
Which country would be a good example of a theocracy?
A) Iran.
B) Iraq.
C) India.
D) Japan.
E) Italy.
A) Iran.
B) Iraq.
C) India.
D) Japan.
E) Italy.
The largest concentration of Protestants in the world is in
The largest concentration of Protestants in the world is in
A) Eastern Europe.
B) North America.
C) Latin America.
D) Australia and New Zealand.
E) Northern Europe.
Answer: B
Religions influence on the cultural landscape can be seen in all following ways except
Religions influence on the cultural landscape can be seen in all following ways except
A) places of worship.
B) burial grounds.
C) shrines.
D) commercial districts.
E) sacred sites.
Answer: D
Which statement best describes the distribution of the Jewish population in the world?
Which statement best describes the distribution of the Jewish population in the world?
A) Nearly 90% of all Jews in the world live in Israel.
B) Most Jews live in Russia and Eastern Europe.
C) About half of all Jews live in Israel, the rest are concentrated in urban areas of Europe and North America.
D) About half of all Jews live in European cities, the rest live in Israel.
E) Only one-quarter of all Jews live in Israel, the rest are concentrated in North America.
Answer: C
Which of the following religions is not an important religion in India?
Which of the following religions is not an important religion in India?
A) Christianity.
B) Hinduism.
C) Sikhism.
D) Buddhism.
E) Islam.
Answer: A
Numerically speaking, which of the following religions has the smallest number of adherents?
Numerically speaking, which of the following religions has the smallest number of adherents?
A) Judaism.
B) Christianity.
C) Islam.
D) Hinduism.
E) Buddhism.
Answer: A
Jerusalem is a sacred city for all of the following religions except
Jerusalem is a sacred city for all of the following religions except
A) Judaism.
B) Christianity.
C) Islam.
D) Hinduism.
E) All of the above.
Answer: D
Which pair are both considered ethnic religions?
Which pair are both considered ethnic religions?
A) Judaism and Christianity.
B) Christianity and Islam.
C) Islam and Hinduism.
D) Hinduism and Judaism.
E) Islam and Judaism.
Answer: D
Ethnic religions
Ethnic religions
A) are made up of homogeneous populations.
B) do not seek converts.
C) are monotheistic.
D) all of the above.
E) A and B only.
Answer: E
In Europe, many Catholics are less likely to attend church or be active in their religious community. This is due to the rise of
In Europe, many Catholics are less likely to attend church or be active in their religious community. This is due to the rise of
A) Protestantism.
B) Shamanism.
C) Cultural Indifference.
D) Atheism.
E) Secularism.
Answer: E
Religiously, Turkey differs from Saudi Arabia in which of the following ways?
Religiously, Turkey differs from Saudi Arabia in which of the following ways?
A) Turkey is Christian; Saudi Arabia is Muslim.
B) Turkey is a theocracy; Saudi Arabia is a monarchy.
C) Turkey practices a more strict form of Shari?a than Saudi Arabia.
D) Turkey is more Westernized and secular than Saudi Arabia.
E) Turkish Muslims are Shi?ite, while Saudi Muslims are Sunni.
Answer: D
Which of the following would be considered a sacred site for Christians?
Which of the following would be considered a sacred site for Christians?
A) Church of the Nativity in Bethlehem.
B) The Kaaba in Makkah.
C) The Western Wall in Jerusalem.
D) The Dome of the Rock in Jerusalem.
E) Potala Palace in Lhasa.
Answer: A
Islam diffused across the Eastern Hemisphere through
Islam diffused across the Eastern Hemisphere through
A) war.
B) trade.
C) missionaries.
D) migration.
E) all of the above.
Answer: E
The Shi'ite Muslim population is concentrated in
The Shi'ite Muslim population is concentrated in
A) Iran and part of Iraq.
B) Pakistan and Afghanistan.
C) Malaysia and part of Indonesia.
D) India and Bangladesh.
E) Saudi Arabia and Iraq.
Answer: A
Numerically speaking, which of the following Christian groups is the largest?
Numerically speaking, which of the following Christian groups is the largest?
A) Southern Baptist.
B) Eastern Orthodox.
C) Roman Catholic.
D) Anglican/Episcopalian.
E) Lutheran.
Answer: C
Which statement best describes the Muslim population of the world?
Which statement best describes the Muslim population of the world?
A) The largest number of Muslims is in South Asia and Southeast Asia.
B) The largest number of Muslims is in the Middle East and North Africa.
C) The Muslim population is equally divided between the Middle East, South Asia, and Southeast Asia.
D) The largest number of Muslims is in Southwest Asia and East Africa.
E) The largest number of Muslims is in West Africa and Sub-Saharan Africa.
Answer: A
How are Buddhism and Hinduism different?
How are Buddhism and Hinduism different?
A) Buddhists practice meditation; Hindus reject the practice of meditation.
B) Hindus have a rigid class system (castes or varnas); Buddhists reject the caste system.
C) Hindus believe in reincarnation; Buddhists believe in a heaven.
D) Buddhists believe in ahimsa (non-violence), while Hindus do not believe in nonviolence.
E) Buddhists are polytheists; Hindus are monotheists
Answer: B
How are Buddhism and Hinduism similar?
How are Buddhism and Hinduism similar?
A) Both religions believe in a judgment day and rewards in heaven.
B) Both religions believe in magic and divination.
C) Both religions believe in a rigid class system (caste system).
D) Both religions believe in ahimsa, the principle of non-violence.
E) All of the above.
Answer: D
Which of the following can be considered the "parent" religion to Buddhism?
Which of the following can be considered the "parent" religion to Buddhism?
A) Hinduism.
B) Sikhism.
C) Islam.
D) Christianity.
E) Shintoism.
Answer: A
Siddhartha Gautama, the founder of Buddhism, was born in
Siddhartha Gautama, the founder of Buddhism, was born in
A) China.
B) Nepal.
C) Thailand.
D) Sri Lanka.
E) India.
Answer: E
Europe's Roman Catholic population is largely concentrated in the southern part of the continent. This is most likely due to
Europe's Roman Catholic population is largely concentrated in the southern part of the continent. This is most likely due to
A) its proximity to Rome.
B) Protestants finding refuge in the north?s high mountains.
C) the influence of the Huegenots on the south.
D) Northern European areas that were never converted to Roman Catholicism.
E) all of the above.
Answer: A
Roman Catholics in North America are largely concentrated in
Roman Catholics in North America are largely concentrated in
A) Quebec and the Northeastern USA.
B) Mexico.
C) Mexico, Southwestern USA, and West Coast USA.
D) Quebec and the Northeastern USA, Mexico, and West Coast USA.
E) All of the above
Answer: E
Which pair of religions are both considered hierarchical religions?
Which pair of religions are both considered hierarchical religions?
A) Roman Catholicism and Mormonism.
B) Mormonism and Southern Baptist.
C) Mormonism and Islam.
D) Roman Catholicism and Islam.
E) Southern Baptist and Islam.
Answer: A
Which of the following religions is currently the most important religion in its area of origin?
Which of the following religions is currently the most important religion in its area of origin?
A) Buddhism.
B) Christianity.
C) Hinduism.
D) Islam.
E) all of the above.
Answer: D
Which statement about universalizing religions is correct?
Which statement about universalizing religions is correct?
A) A universalizing religion is one into which people are born.
B) A universalizing religion is usually easy to join.
C) A universalizing religion seeks converts from other religions.
D) A and B only.
E) B and C only.
Answer: E
One of the most obvious ways for a culture to exert its influence on the landscape in an urban area is to
One of the most obvious ways for a culture to exert its influence on the landscape in an urban area is to
A) take out loans from bankers.
B) make sure business signs are written in their language.
C) make sure that their children go to public schools.
D) make sure their business leaders join the chamber of commerce.
E) all of the above.
Answer: B
Most English-speaking countries around the world speak British English because
Most English-speaking countries around the world speak British English because
A) American English is not considered to by a form of proper English.
B) American English is considered vulgar by most educated people.
C) most people do not like Americans, so they refuse to copy them.
D) British colonized many areas around the world.
E) all of the above.
Answer: D
Early English was influenced by all of the following groups except the
Early English was influenced by all of the following groups except the
A) Basques.
B) Vikings.
C) Angles.
D) French.
E) Saxons.
Answer: A
Differences between American and British English include all of the following except
Differences between American and British English include all of the following except
A) different pronunciation of words.
B) different spelling of words.
C) different vocabulary for some objects.
D) different language of origin.
E) all of the above.
Answer: D
All of the following are creole languages except
All of the following are creole languages except
A) Afrikaans.
B) Swahili.
C) Bantu.
D) Bazaar Malay.
E) Haitian Creole.
Answer: C
A creole language
A creole language
A) is a pidgin language that has evolved to become a group's first language.
B) is a mixture of French and another language.
C) has few, if any, grammar rules.
D) has a limited vocabulary.
E) is not the first language of an individual
Answer: A
A pidgin language
A pidgin language
A) has a limited vocabulary.
B) has few, if any, grammar rules.
C) is a simplified language based on two separate languages.
D) is not the first language of any person.
E) all of the above.
Answer: E
Cultural groups often work to preserve and protect their languages
Cultural groups often work to preserve and protect their languages
A) because oral history will be lost if the language is not preserved.
B) because language is an essential part of a culture?s identity.
C) as a reaction against folk culture forces.
D) all of the above.
E) A and B only.
Answer: E
Which of the following is an example of a revived language?
Which of the following is an example of a revived language?
A) Swahili.
B) Hebrew.
C) Latin.
D) Greek.
E) Celtic.
Answer: B
A language that no longer has native speakers is considered
A language that no longer has native speakers is considered
A) an extinct language.
B) a preserved language.
C) an endangered language.
D) a lingua franca.
E) a creole language.
Answer: A
Which of the following statements about Spanglish is false?
Which of the following statements about Spanglish is false?
A) Spanglish is a mixing of Spanish and English.
B) Spanglish involves converting English words to Spanish forms.
C) Spanglish has developed new grammar rules as well as new vocabulary.
D) Spanglish is spoken by many Hispanics in the United States.
E) Spanglish is an example of hierarchical diffusion.
Answer: C
Problems with multi-lingual states include
Problems with multi-lingual states include
A) increased costs for printing government signs and literature in multiple languages.
B) antagonism between speakers of the different languages.
C) confusion, as some place names are identified differently in the different languages.
D) all of the above.
E) A and B only.
Answer: D
Which statement about official languages is true?
Which statement about official languages is true?
A) Official languages are always spoken by the majority of citizens of a country.
B) Official languages are the language of the largest cultural group of a country.
C) Each country can only have one official language.
D) Official languages are used by the government for use in its daily business.
E) All of the above.
Answer: D
Approximately how many countries use English as an official language?
Approximately how many countries use English as an official language?
A) 40.
B) 50.
C) 60.
D) 70.
E) 80.
Answer: A
The use of French as an official language of Senegal demonstrates the
The use of French as an official language of Senegal demonstrates the
A) amount of power the French wielded over its colony.
B) desire to adopt all the official languages of the United Nations.
C) concept of lingua franca.
D) work of French Catholic missionaries.
E) all of the above.
Answer: A
A common language that is used among speakers of different languages for the purposes of trade and commerce is called a
A common language that is used among speakers of different languages for the purposes of trade and commerce is called a
A) relict language.
B) revived language.
C) lingua franca.
D) pidgen language.
E) creole language.
Answer: C
When groups of speakers of a single language are isolated from each other, each group may develop
When groups of speakers of a single language are isolated from each other, each group may develop
A) new grammar rules.
B) different pronunciations of words.
C) unique vocabulary.
D) all of the above.
E) A and B only.
Answer: D
American English has adopted extensive vocabulary from which of the following languages?
American English has adopted extensive vocabulary from which of the following languages?
A) Spanish language.
B) French language.
C) Yiddish language.
D) Native American languages.
E) All of the above.
Answer: E
Dialects are local variants in language that differ in their
Dialects are local variants in language that differ in their
A) vocabulary.
B) spelling.
C) pronunciation.
D) speed at which the language is spoken.
E) all of the above
Answer: E
A regional variant of a language is known as a
A regional variant of a language is known as a
A) language branch.
B) language group.
C) language family.
D) language dialect.
E) none of the above.
Answer: D
An isogloss is
An isogloss is
A) a form of a language spoken in a local area.
B) a collection of unique words.
C) a boundary between language regions.
D) the transition zone between cultures.
E) all of the above.
Answer: C
Problems with the Chinese ideographic writing systems include
Problems with the Chinese ideographic writing systems include
A) many symbols no longer have meaning.
B) in order to be literate, a person must memorize thousands of symbols.
C) each dialect has its own symbols for writing.
D) each symbol must correspond with the pronunciation of the word it represents.
E) all of the above.
Answer: B
One culture that uses an ideographic method of writing is
One culture that uses an ideographic method of writing is
A) India.
B) China.
C) Arabic.
D) English.
E) Spanish
Answer: B
Which statement about the English language is correct?
Which statement about the English language is correct?
A) Worldwide, there are three times as many native speakers of English as second language speakers.
B) It is a member of the Latin language branch.
C) It has been largely influenced by the French language.
D) It has only two separate dialects: British and American.
E) It is the official language of the United States.
Answer: C
A collection of languages within a language branch that share a recent common origin and have relatively few differences in grammar and vocabulary is a
A collection of languages within a language branch that share a recent common origin and have relatively few differences in grammar and vocabulary is a
A) language tree.
B) language group.
C) language family.
D) dialect.
E) none of the above.
Answer: B
All of the following are Latin-based Romance languages except
All of the following are Latin-based Romance languages except
A) English.
B) Spanish.
C) French.
D) Italian.
E) Portuguese.
Answer: A
Which statement about the diffusion of the English and Chinese languages is true?
Which statement about the diffusion of the English and Chinese languages is true?
A) English has diffused worldwide, while Chinese is spoken mostly in China.
B) English is spoken in only the United Kingdom and the United States, while Chinese is spoken all over East Asia.
C) English and Chinese are both spoken worldwide as lingua franca languages.
D) The number of English speakers is declining, while the number of Chinese speakers is steadily increasing.
E) All of the above.
Answer: A
Nearly half of the people in the world speak a language from this language family.
Nearly half of the people in the world speak a language from this language family.
A) Indo-European.
B) Japanese.
C) Germanic.
D) Niger-Congo.
E) Austronesian.
Answer: A
The principal concentration of French-speaking North Americans is in
The principal concentration of French-speaking North Americans is in
A) Maine.
B) Quebec.
C) Nova Scotia.
D) Manitoba.
E) Haiti.
Answer: B
Which of these modern languages spread globally as a result of religion?
Which of these modern languages spread globally as a result of religion?
A) English.
B) Arabic.
C) French.
D) Spanish.
E) Chinese.
Answer: B
What religion is practiced by most people who live in India?
What religion is practiced by most people who live in India?
A. Confucianism
B. Buddhism
C. Christianity
D. Hinduism
Answer: D
Animals in Africa were difficult to domesticate because:
Animals in Africa were difficult to domesticate because:
there were not enough people to domesticate them
A. there were too many wild animals
B. they were all too small
C. they resisted domestication
D. there were no animals there naturally
Answer: C
The second agricultural revolution was influenced by:
The second agricultural revolution was influenced by:
biotechnologyA. domestication of horses
B. the industrial revolution
C. break up of feudalism
D. plant domestication
Answer: B
The region of the world home to the most large animal domestications is:
The region of the world home to the most large animal domestications is:
A. Sub Saharan Africa
B. Eurasia
C. The Americas
D. North America
E. Australia
Answer: B
All of the following are primary regions of domestication except:
All of the following are primary regions of domestication except:
A. Eastern South America
B. Upper Southeast Asian Mainland
C. Eastern India and Western Burma
D. Mesoamerica
E. Southwest Asia
Answer: A
Agriculture is the deliberate tending of _______ in order to produce food and fiber.
Agriculture is the deliberate tending of _______ in order to produce food and fiber.
A. crops
B. livestock
C. wild animals
D. water
E. both crops and livestock
Answer: E
Animal domestication became possible when:
Animal domestication became possible when:
agriculture emergedA. the industrial revolution occured
B. people began to have less children
C. people became sedentary
D. people discovered metalurgy
Answer: C
According to Von Thunen, with which of the following will the land be farmed most extensively?
According to Von Thunen, with which of the following will the land be farmed most extensively?
A. cattle
B. vegetables
C. eggs
D. strawberries
E. hogs
Answer: A
Where was Von Thunen from?
Where was Von Thunen from?
A. England
B. Germany
C. France
D. Belgium
E. Denmark
Answer: B
Which of the following is not a product of the secondary industries?
Which of the following is not a product of the secondary industries?
A. pottery
B. war ships
C. a peace treaty
D. house
E. toys
Answer: C
Which job would be classified in the tertiary industry?
Which job would be classified in the tertiary industry?
A. doctor
B. mailman
C. miner
D. agriculturalist
E. the CEO of a corporation
Answer: B
When did the practice of farming begin?
When did the practice of farming begin?
A. 5,000 BCE
B. 7,500 BCE
C. 8,000 BCE
D. 10,000 BCE
E. 12,000 BCE
Answer: D
All of the following is used as a classification of economic activity except:
All of the following is used as a classification of economic activity except:
A. quadenary
B. primary
C. tertiary
D. quaternary
E. quinary
Answer: A
How old is the practice of farming?
How old is the practice of farming?
A. 5000 years
B. 2000 years
C. 100,000 years
D. 7000 years
E. 12,000 years
Answer: E
Which activity dominates Von Thunen's area adjacent to the city?
Which activity dominates Von Thunen's area adjacent to the city?
A. market gardening and dairying
B. forestry
C. extensive field crops and grains
D. ranching
E. slash and burn agriculture
Answer: A
Metallurgy is the technique of separating:
Metallurgy is the technique of separating:
A. soils
B. plastic
C. fish
D. wood
E. metals
Answer: E
How many years ago did fishing evolve?
How many years ago did fishing evolve?
A. 2,000-4,000
B. 7,500-10,000
C. 12,000-15,000
D. 20,000-30,000
E. 100,000
Answer: C
In which village form do the pasturelands and farms lie just beyond a house and outbuildings, which may be surrounded by a small garden?
In which village form do the pasturelands and farms lie just beyond a house and outbuildings, which may be surrounded by a small garden?
A. linear
B. cluster
C. round
D. walled
E. grid
Answer: A
Which animal was used as a ceremonial animal, a beast of burden, and a weapon of war?
Which animal was used as a ceremonial animal, a beast of burden, and a weapon of war?
A. Indian Elephant
B. African Hippo
C. Cocker Spanial
D. pig
E. horse
Answer: A
Dwellings built from wattle utilize:
Dwellings built from wattle utilize:
A. mud
B. brick
C. woven poles and sticks
D. wood
E. clay
Answer: C
What types of homes have advanced technology, comfort and hygiene?
What types of homes have advanced technology, comfort and hygiene?
A. modernized-traditional dwellings
B. modified-traditional dwellings
C. modern dwellings
D. unchanged-traditional dwellings
E. ranch style dwellings
Answer: C
Homes in the midwestern United States most generally show a _______ spatial pattern:
Homes in the midwestern United States most generally show a _______ spatial pattern:
A. dispersed
B. nucleated
C. hamlet
D. village
E. city
Answer: A
According to Von Thunen, dairy farming would occur in ring #:
According to Von Thunen, dairy farming would occur in ring #:
A. one
B. two
C. three
D. four
E. five
Answer: D
The man who hypothesized that the earth would eventually fail to produce enough food for her population was:
The man who hypothesized that the earth would eventually fail to produce enough food for her population was:
A. Malthus
B. Von Thunen
C. Spykman
D. Patterson
E. Wallerstein
Answer: A
This type of agriculture occurs in LDC's but is generally owned by MDC's:
This type of agriculture occurs in LDC's but is generally owned by MDC's:
A. intensive subsistence
B. pastoral nomadism
C. ranching
D. plantation farming
E. market gardening
Answer: D
_______ is a common cause of decreasing farmland in rapidly growing urban areas.
_______ is a common cause of decreasing farmland in rapidly growing urban areas.
A. topsoil loss
B.urban sprawl
C.loss of material inputs
D.industrialization
E. agribusiness
Answer: B
_______ is/are widespread in semiarid climates throughout the world.
_______ is/are widespread in semiarid climates throughout the world.
A. ranching
B. tropical plantations
C. dairying
D. slash and burn agriculture
E.rice paddies
Answer: A
Ranching is a good example of which type of agricultural system?
Ranching is a good example of which type of agricultural system?
A. intensive subsistence cultivation
B. extensive subsistence cultivation
C. labor intensive agriculture
D. controlled agriculture
E. commercial agriculture
Answer: E
Which of the following was not a location of independent plant and animal domestication?
Which of the following was not a location of independent plant and animal domestication?
A. India
B. Iraq
C. California
D. China
E. Peru
Answer: C
Slash and burn agriculture is
Slash and burn agriculture is
a. not sustainable
b. practiced in high, mountainous regions
c. typical for tropical forests
d. a relatively new invention
e. always completely sustainable
Answer: C
The first agriculturalists were:
The first agriculturalists were:
A. commercial farmers
B. European entrepreneurs
C. also hunter gatherers
D. also ranchers
E. most likely males
Answer: C
Farmers in MDCs grow crops and raise animals to sell directly to ____________________. (Check all that apply)
Farmers in MDCs grow crops and raise animals to sell directly to ____________________. (Check all that apply)
A. consumers
B. food-processing companies
C. markets
D. stores
Answer: B
What does "cultivate" mean?
What does "cultivate" mean?
A. To grow
B. To care for
C. To make money
D. To harvest
E. To raise animals
Answer: B
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