From the Russian Revolution to the fall of the communist government, what was the policy of the government towards religion?
A) All churches...
What policy did the British follow in India?
What policy did the British follow in India?
A) They divided India into two countries.
B) They forced all of the Hindus to migrate.
C) They...
Which of these penalties were imposed by the Taliban in Afghanistan?
Which of these penalties were imposed by the Taliban in Afghanistan?
A) Men were beaten for shaving their beards.
B) Homosexuals were buried...
Which religion is one of the three most important in Lebanon?
Which religion is one of the three most important in Lebanon?
A) Daoism
B) Druze
C) Hinduism
D) Judaism
E) Sikhism
Answer:...
Adherents of which religion have controlled the Holy Land for most of the past 1,500 years?
Adherents of which religion have controlled the Holy Land for most of the past 1,500 years?
A) Sikhism
B) Judaism
C) Hinduism
D) Islam
E) Christianity...
Israel has controlled all of Jerusalem since
Israel has controlled all of Jerusalem since
A) partition of Palestine by the United Nations in 1947.
B) the withdrawal of British rule in...
Palestinians include all but which of the following groups?
Palestinians include all but which of the following groups?
A) residents of refugee camps
B) residents of territories occupied by Israel
C)...
The situation in Northern Ireland is the result of
The situation in Northern Ireland is the result of
A) counties in Northern Ireland voting to remain in the United Kingdom.
B) Catholic protest...
The United Nations partition plan dividing Palestine placed Jerusalem under
The United Nations partition plan dividing Palestine placed Jerusalem under
A) a British Mandate
B) Palestinian administration.
C) Israeli...
Cremation is more important than burial in which religion?
Cremation is more important than burial in which religion?
A) Buddhism
B) Christianity
C) Hinduism
D) Islam
E) Judaism
Answer:...
Worship in Hinduism is most likely to take place
Worship in Hinduism is most likely to take place
A) in a holy shrine.
B) as part of a pilgrimage.
C) at home.
D) in a pagoda.
E) in a monastery....
A mosque differs from a church, because a mosque
A mosque differs from a church, because a mosque
A) is not a sanctified place.
B) is not a place of worship.
C) displays a variety of architectural...
Which ethnic religion follows a lunar calendar?
Which ethnic religion follows a lunar calendar?
A) Hinduism
B) Islam
C) Judaism
D) Sikhism
E) all of the above
Answer:...
Which is not a characteristic of a hierarchical religion?
Which is not a characteristic of a hierarchical religion?
A) It has a well-defined hierarchical structure.
B) It encourages each congregation...
Beliefs concerning the origin of the universe are
Beliefs concerning the origin of the universe are
A) animism.
B) cosmogony.
C) monotheism.
D) astronomy.
E) polytheism.
Answer:...
Judaism is classified as an ethnic rather than a universalizing religion, primarily because
Judaism is classified as an ethnic rather than a universalizing religion, primarily because
A) its main holidays relate to events in the life...
The concept of a ghetto originally referred to the area of a city
The concept of a ghetto originally referred to the area of a city
A) inside the walls.
B) inhabited by the lowest-income people.
C) where Jews were...
For most of the past 2,000 years, most Jews have been
For most of the past 2,000 years, most Jews have been
A) highly clustered in present-day Israel.
B) dispersed around the world.
C) concentrated...
Followers of which religious branch do not trace their origin to Abraham?
Followers of which religious branch do not trace their origin to Abraham?
A) Eastern Orthodox
B) Mahayana
C) Shiite
D) Sunni
E) Judaism
Answer:...
The belief in the existence of only one god is
The belief in the existence of only one god is
A) animism.
B) cosmogony.
C) monotheism.
D) polytheism.
E) pagan.
Answer: ...
Especially important in Daoism is to
Especially important in Daoism is to
A) perform public service.
B) reflect on the mystical and magical aspects of life.
C) respect forces of...
Especially important in Confucianism is to
Especially important in Confucianism is to
A) perform public service.
B) reflect on the mystical and magical aspects of life.
C) respect forces...
Which is not an ethnic Asian religion?
Which is not an ethnic Asian religion?
A) Buddhism
B) Confucianism
C) Shintoism
D) Daoism
E) Hinduism
Answer:...
The agricultural calendar is relatively unimportant to which type of religions?
The agricultural calendar is relatively unimportant to which type of religions?
A) animist
B) ethnic
C) pagan
D) universalizing
E) all of the...
Animists believe that
Animists believe that
A) people should complete God's creation of the Earth.
B) inanimate objects and natural events have spirits.
C) people...
Adherents of which religion are also likely to believe in other religions simultaneously?
Adherents of which religion are also likely to believe in other religions simultaneously?
A) Judaism
B) Christianity
C) Hinduism
D) Islam
E)...
Hinduism's caste system
Hinduism's caste system
A) assigns everyone to a distinct class.
B) decrees the pilgrimages which should be taken.
C) is a substitute for the...
Mahayanists, in contrast to Theravadists, emphasize Buddha's
Mahayanists, in contrast to Theravadists, emphasize Buddha's
A) life of self-help.
B) compassion.
C) renouncing of worldly goods.
D) wisdom.
E)...
Unlike other universalizing religions, Buddhism
Unlike other universalizing religions, Buddhism
A) remained concentrated in one region of the world.
B) was not begun by an individual founder.
C)...
Which of the following is currently the most important religion in the homeland of the man who founded it?
Which of the following is currently the most important religion in the homeland of the man who founded it?
A) Buddhism
B) Christianity
C) Hinduism
D)...
What is the holiest book in Hinduism?
What is the holiest book in Hinduism?
A) the Bible
B) the Old Testament
C) the Quran
D) the Amrit
E) none of the above
Answer: ...
Adherents of which religion controlled much of present-day Spain until 1492, but not since then?
Adherents of which religion controlled much of present-day Spain until 1492, but not since then?
A) Buddhism
B) Christianity
C) Hinduism
D) Islam
E)...
The dominant branch of Islam in Iran is
The dominant branch of Islam in Iran is
A) Druze.
B) Eastern Orthodoxy.
C) Sikh.
D) Sunni.
E) Shiite.
Answer: ...
The dominant branch of Islam is
The dominant branch of Islam is
A) Druze.
B) Eastern Orthodoxy.
C) Sikh.
D) Sunni.
E) Shiite.
Answer: ...
Muslims are clustered in
Muslims are clustered in
A) Sub-Saharan Africa.
B) South America
C) Eastern Europe.
D) East Asia.
E) the Middle East.
Answer:...
Lutheranism is an example of a Christian
Lutheranism is an example of a Christian
A) branch.
B) denomination.
C) religion.
D) sect.
E) family.
Answer: ...
Eastern Orthodoxy is an example of a Christian
Eastern Orthodoxy is an example of a Christian
A) branch.
B) denomination.
C) religion.
D) sect.
E) family.
Answer: ...
Which of the following is not a universalizing religion?
Which of the following is not a universalizing religion?
A) Buddhism
B) Sikhism
C) Islam
D) Judaism
E) Christianity
Answer: ...
The people of Quebec are distinguished from residents of neighboring Canadian provinces and the United States because they
The people of Quebec are distinguished from residents of neighboring Canadian provinces and the United States because they
A) don't speak an...
Roman Catholics are clustered in the U.S. southwest primarily because of migration of
Roman Catholics are clustered in the U.S. southwest primarily because of migration of
A) Roman Catholics from Latin America.
B) Roman Catholics...
The goal of the majority of people living in Northern Ireland is to
The goal of the majority of people living in Northern Ireland is to
A) remain part of the United Kingdom.
B) migrate to the Republic of Ireland.
C)...
Protestants in Ireland are
Protestants in Ireland are
A) dispersed throughout the island.
B) recent immigrants from Great Britain.
C) highly clustered in one part of the...
Which is a branch of Christianity?
Which is a branch of Christianity?
A) Druze
B) Eastern Orthodox
C) Shiite
D) Theravadist
E) Judaism
Answer: ...
Christianity first diffused from its hearth through
Christianity first diffused from its hearth through
A) contagious diffusion.
B) hierarchical diffusion.
C) relocation diffusion.
D) expansion...
The world's largest ethnic religion is
The world's largest ethnic religion is
A) Confucianism.
B) Daoism.
C) Hinduism.
D) Shintoism.
E) Islam.
Answer: ...
The world's largest universalizing religion is
The world's largest universalizing religion is
A) Buddhism.
B) Christianity.
C) Hinduism.
D) Islam.
E) Shintoism.
Answer: ...
A universalizing religion
A universalizing religion
A) is based on the physical characteristics of a particular location on Earth.
B) appeals to people living in a wide...
A relatively small group that has broken away from an established church is a
A relatively small group that has broken away from an established church is a
A) branch.
B) denomination.
C) sect.
D) dialect.
E) family.
Answer:...
A large and fundamental division within a religion is a
A large and fundamental division within a religion is a
A) branch.
B) denomination.
C) sect.
D) dialect.
E) family.
Answer:...
With respect to the relationship between culture, religion, and the physical environment
With respect to the relationship between culture, religion, and the physical environment
A) few religions derive meaningful events from the...
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